By Matt Buie, FSWC Educator

Black History Month traces its origins to the United States in 1926 to historian Dr. Carter G. Woodson, who sought to highlight the achievements of Black Americans and promote the study of their history. The event was expanded to a full month in 1976 by President Gerald Ford, who encouraged the nation to honour the contributions of African - Americans to the development of the US.

In Canada, Black History Month was officially recognized in 1995, thanks to the efforts of prominent figures and advocacy groups, including the late Jean Augustine, the first Black woman elected to the Canadian Parliament. In 2008, the Canadian government passed a motion formally recognizing February as Black History Month.

Black History Month holds particular significance because it draws attention to the rich and diverse history of Black people, whose stories have often been marginalized or overlooked in mainstream narratives. By celebrating Black history, we not only honour past struggles for freedom and equality but also give voice to the continued contributions and challenges of Black communities today.

Despite this impressive history, the effects of systemic racism continue to impact Black communities across Canada. Black History Month serves as a reminder of this situation, while also providing a platform for the stories of resilience, excellence and innovation that Black individuals have contributed to the country.

For a list of resources, including Canadian museums, visit: https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/campaigns/black-history-month/resources.html#a1